activin A receptor, type IIA

Symbol

ACVR2A (may also be known as: None)

Organism

Human

Description

This gene encodes a receptor that mediates the functions of activins, which are members of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily involved in diverse biological processes. The encoded protein is a transmembrane serine-threonine kinase receptor which mediates signaling by forming heterodimeric complexes with various combinations of type I and type II receptors and ligands in a cell-specific manner. The encoded type II receptor is primarily involved in ligand-binding and includes an extracellular ligand-binding domain, a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic serine-threonine kinase domain. This gene may be associated with susceptibility to preeclampsia, a pregnancy-related disease which can result in maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

Orthologs

SymbolSpecies
acvr2aa Danio rerio
Acvr2a Mus musculus
Acvr2a Rattus norvegicus

Links to external resources

Changes associated with this gene

GO Terms

GO IDGO TermGO Category
GO:0001702 gastrulation with mouth forming second biological_process
GO:0001934 positive regulation of protein phosphorylation biological_process
GO:0007178 transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway biological_process
GO:0007283 spermatogenesis biological_process
GO:0007368 determination of left/right symmetry biological_process
GO:0007498 mesoderm development biological_process
GO:0009952 anterior/posterior pattern specification biological_process
GO:0010033 response to organic substance biological_process
GO:0030501 positive regulation of bone mineralization biological_process
GO:0030509 BMP signaling pathway biological_process
GO:0030510 regulation of BMP signaling pathway biological_process
GO:0032924 activin receptor signaling pathway biological_process
GO:0032927 positive regulation of activin receptor signaling pathway biological_process
GO:0042713 sperm ejaculation biological_process
GO:0043084 penile erection biological_process
GO:0045648 positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation biological_process
GO:0045669 positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation biological_process
GO:0046881 positive regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone secretion biological_process
GO:0048706 embryonic skeletal system development biological_process
GO:0050999 regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity biological_process
GO:0060011 Sertoli cell proliferation biological_process
GO:0005737 cytoplasm cellular_component
GO:0005886 plasma membrane cellular_component
GO:0005887 integral to plasma membrane cellular_component
GO:0016020 membrane cellular_component
GO:0034673 inhibin-betaglycan-ActRII complex cellular_component
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding molecular_function
GO:0004674 protein serine/threonine kinase activity molecular_function
GO:0004675 transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase activity molecular_function
GO:0004702 receptor signaling protein serine/threonine kinase activity molecular_function
GO:0004872 receptor activity molecular_function
GO:0005024 transforming growth factor beta-activated receptor activity molecular_function
GO:0005515 protein binding molecular_function
GO:0005524 ATP binding molecular_function
GO:0015026 coreceptor activity molecular_function
GO:0016362 activin receptor activity, type II molecular_function
GO:0016772 transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups molecular_function
GO:0017002 activin-activated receptor activity molecular_function
GO:0019838 growth factor binding molecular_function
GO:0043621 protein self-association molecular_function
GO:0046872 metal ion binding molecular_function
GO:0048185 activin binding molecular_function
GO:0048186 inhibin beta-A binding molecular_function
GO:0048187 inhibin beta-B binding molecular_function