protein phosphatase 2A activator, regulatory subunit 4

Symbol

PPP2R4 (may also be known as: None)

Organism

Human

Description

Protein phosphatase 2A is one of the four major Ser/Thr phosphatases and is implicated in the negative control of cell growth and division. Protein phosphatase 2A holoenzymes are heterotrimeric proteins composed of a structural subunit A, a catalytic subunit C, and a regulatory subunit B. The regulatory subunit is encoded by a diverse set of genes that have been grouped into the B/PR55, B'/PR61, and B''/PR72 families. These different regulatory subunits confer distinct enzymatic specificities and intracellular localizations to the holozenzyme. The product of this gene belongs to the B' family. This gene encodes a specific phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator of the dimeric form of protein phosphatase 2A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Orthologs

SymbolSpecies
CELE_Y71H2AM.20 Caenorhabditis elegans
Ptpa Drosophila melanogaster
ppp2r4 Danio rerio
Ppp2r4 Mus musculus
Ppp2r4 Rattus norvegicus
RRD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
rrd1 Schizosaccharomyces pombe

Links to external resources

Changes associated with this gene

GO Terms

GO IDGO TermGO Category
GO:0006200 ATP catabolic process biological_process
GO:0006457 protein folding biological_process
GO:0032515 negative regulation of phosphoprotein phosphatase activity biological_process
GO:0032516 positive regulation of phosphoprotein phosphatase activity biological_process
GO:0035307 positive regulation of protein dephosphorylation biological_process
GO:0035308 negative regulation of protein dephosphorylation biological_process
GO:0043065 positive regulation of apoptotic process biological_process
GO:0043666 regulation of phosphoprotein phosphatase activity biological_process
GO:0000159 protein phosphatase type 2A complex cellular_component
GO:0005625 soluble fraction cellular_component
GO:0005634 nucleus cellular_component
GO:0005730 nucleolus cellular_component
GO:0005737 cytoplasm cellular_component
GO:0034704 calcium channel complex cellular_component
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding molecular_function
GO:0003755 peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity molecular_function
GO:0005102 receptor binding molecular_function
GO:0005524 ATP binding molecular_function
GO:0008160 protein tyrosine phosphatase activator activity molecular_function
GO:0008601 protein phosphatase type 2A regulator activity molecular_function
GO:0016853 isomerase activity molecular_function
GO:0016887 ATPase activity molecular_function
GO:0019211 phosphatase activator activity molecular_function
GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity molecular_function
GO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activity molecular_function
GO:0051721 protein phosphatase 2A binding molecular_function