antioxidant 1 copper chaperone

Symbol

ATOX1 (may also be known as: None)

Organism

Human

Description

This gene encodes a copper chaperone that plays a role in copper homeostasis by binding and transporting cytosolic copper to ATPase proteins in the trans-Golgi network for later incorporation to the ceruloplasmin. This protein also functions as an antioxidant against superoxide and hydrogen peroxide, and therefore, may play a significant role in cancer carcinogenesis. Because of its cytogenetic location, this gene represents a candidate gene for 5q-syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Orthologs

SymbolSpecies
cuc-1 Caenorhabditis elegans
Atox1 Drosophila melanogaster
atox1 Danio rerio
Atox1 Mus musculus
Atox1 Rattus norvegicus
ATX1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
atx1 Schizosaccharomyces pombe

Links to external resources

Changes associated with this gene

GO Terms

GO IDGO TermGO Category
GO:0006811 ion transport biological_process
GO:0006825 copper ion transport biological_process
GO:0006878 cellular copper ion homeostasis biological_process
GO:0006979 response to oxidative stress biological_process
GO:0030001 metal ion transport biological_process
GO:0005829 cytosol cellular_component
Show more GO terms