fatty acid desaturase 3

Symbol

FADS3 (may also be known as: None)

Organism

Human

Description

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fatty acid desaturase (FADS) gene family. Desaturase enzymes regulate unsaturation of fatty acids through the introduction of double bonds between defined carbons of the fatty acyl chain. FADS family members are considered fusion products composed of an N-terminal cytochrome b5-like domain and a C-terminal multiple membrane-spanning desaturase portion, both of which are characterized by conserved histidine motifs. This gene is clustered with family members FADS1 and FADS2 at 11q12-q13.1; this cluster is thought to have arisen evolutionarily from gene duplication based on its similar exon/intron organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Orthologs

SymbolSpecies
Fads3 Mus musculus
Fads3 Rattus norvegicus

Links to external resources

Changes associated with this gene

GO Terms

GO IDGO TermGO Category
GO:0006629 lipid metabolic process biological_process
GO:0006633 fatty acid biosynthetic process biological_process
GO:0006636 unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process biological_process
GO:0006810 transport biological_process
GO:0022900 electron transport chain biological_process
GO:0055114 oxidation-reduction process biological_process
GO:0005624 membrane fraction cellular_component
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum cellular_component
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane cellular_component
GO:0016020 membrane cellular_component
GO:0016021 integral to membrane cellular_component
GO:0003674 molecular_function molecular_function
GO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity molecular_function
GO:0016717 oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with oxidation of a pair of donors resulting in the reduction of molecular oxygen to two molecules of water molecular_function
GO:0020037 heme binding molecular_function