farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase 1

Symbol

FDFT1 (may also be known as: None)

Organism

Human

Description

This gene encodes a membrane-associated enzyme located at a branch point in the mevalonate pathway. The encoded protein is the first specific enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis, catalyzing the dimerization of two molecules of farnesyl diphosphate in a two-step reaction to form squalene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Orthologs

SymbolSpecies
si:ch73-107c13.2 Danio rerio
Fdft1 Mus musculus
Fdft1 Rattus norvegicus
ERG9 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
erg9 Schizosaccharomyces pombe

Links to external resources

Changes associated with this gene

GO Terms

GO IDGO TermGO Category
GO:0006694 steroid biosynthetic process biological_process
GO:0006695 cholesterol biosynthetic process biological_process
GO:0008299 isoprenoid biosynthetic process biological_process
GO:0008610 lipid biosynthetic process biological_process
GO:0009058 biosynthetic process biological_process
GO:0044255 cellular lipid metabolic process biological_process
GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process biological_process
GO:0045338 farnesyl diphosphate metabolic process biological_process
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum cellular_component
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane cellular_component
GO:0005792 microsome cellular_component
GO:0016020 membrane cellular_component
GO:0016021 integral to membrane cellular_component
GO:0004310 farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase activity molecular_function
GO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity molecular_function
GO:0016740 transferase activity molecular_function
GO:0016765 transferase activity, transferring alkyl or aryl (other than methyl) groups molecular_function
GO:0051996 squalene synthase activity molecular_function