mediator of DNA-damage checkpoint 1
Symbol
MDC1
(may also be known as: None)
Organism
Human
Description
The protein encoded by this gene contains an N-terminal forkhead domain, two BRCA1 C-terminal (BRCT) motifs and a central domain with 13 repetitions of an approximately 41-amino acid sequence. The encoded protein is required to activate the intra-S phase and G2/M phase cell cycle checkpoints in response to DNA damage. This nuclear protein interacts with phosphorylated histone H2AX near sites of DNA double-strand breaks through its BRCT motifs, and facilitates recruitment of the ATM kinase and meiotic recombination 11 protein complex to DNA damage foci. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Orthologs
Symbol | Species | |
---|---|---|
ptip | Drosophila melanogaster | |
im:7163673 | Danio rerio | |
Mdc1 | Mus musculus | |
Mdc1 | Rattus norvegicus |
Links to external resources
Changes associated with this gene
GO Terms
GO ID | GO Term | GO Category | |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0000724 | double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | biological_process | |
GO:0006281 | DNA repair | biological_process | |
GO:0006302 | double-strand break repair | biological_process | |
GO:0007049 | cell cycle | biological_process | |
GO:0031573 | intra-S DNA damage checkpoint | biological_process | |
GO:0005622 | intracellular | cellular_component | |
GO:0005634 | nucleus | cellular_component | |
GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm | cellular_component | |
GO:0005730 | nucleolus | cellular_component | |
GO:0005925 | focal adhesion | cellular_component | |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | molecular_function | |
GO:0008022 | protein C-terminus binding | molecular_function | |
GO:0070975 | FHA domain binding | molecular_function | |