mediator of DNA-damage checkpoint 1

Symbol

MDC1 (may also be known as: None)

Organism

Human

Description

The protein encoded by this gene contains an N-terminal forkhead domain, two BRCA1 C-terminal (BRCT) motifs and a central domain with 13 repetitions of an approximately 41-amino acid sequence. The encoded protein is required to activate the intra-S phase and G2/M phase cell cycle checkpoints in response to DNA damage. This nuclear protein interacts with phosphorylated histone H2AX near sites of DNA double-strand breaks through its BRCT motifs, and facilitates recruitment of the ATM kinase and meiotic recombination 11 protein complex to DNA damage foci. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Orthologs

SymbolSpecies
ptip Drosophila melanogaster
im:7163673 Danio rerio
Mdc1 Mus musculus
Mdc1 Rattus norvegicus

Links to external resources

Changes associated with this gene

GO Terms

GO IDGO TermGO Category
GO:0000724 double-strand break repair via homologous recombination biological_process
GO:0006281 DNA repair biological_process
GO:0006302 double-strand break repair biological_process
GO:0007049 cell cycle biological_process
GO:0031573 intra-S DNA damage checkpoint biological_process
GO:0005622 intracellular cellular_component
GO:0005634 nucleus cellular_component
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm cellular_component
GO:0005730 nucleolus cellular_component
GO:0005925 focal adhesion cellular_component
GO:0005515 protein binding molecular_function
GO:0008022 protein C-terminus binding molecular_function
GO:0070975 FHA domain binding molecular_function