solute carrier family 45, member 2

Symbol

SLC45A2 (may also be known as: None)

Organism

Human

Description

This gene encodes a transporter protein that mediates melanin synthesis. The protein is expressed in a high percentage of melanoma cell lines. Mutations in this gene are a cause of oculocutaneous albinism type 4, and polymorphisms in this gene are associated with variations in skin and hair color. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Orthologs

SymbolSpecies
slc45a2 Danio rerio
Slc45a2 Mus musculus
Slc45a2 Rattus norvegicus
sut1 Schizosaccharomyces pombe

Links to external resources

Changes associated with this gene

GO Terms

GO IDGO TermGO Category
GO:0007601 visual perception biological_process
GO:0042438 melanin biosynthetic process biological_process
GO:0048066 developmental pigmentation biological_process
GO:0050896 response to stimulus biological_process
GO:0016020 membrane cellular_component
GO:0016021 integral to membrane cellular_component
GO:0033162 melanosome membrane cellular_component