neurofilament, heavy polypeptide
Symbol
NEFH
(may also be known as: None)
Organism
Human
Description
Neurofilaments are type IV intermediate filament heteropolymers composed of light, medium, and heavy chains. Neurofilaments comprise the axoskeleton and functionally maintain neuronal caliber. They may also play a role in intracellular transport to axons and dendrites. This gene encodes the heavy neurofilament protein. This protein is commonly used as a biomarker of neuronal damage and susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has been associated with mutations in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
Orthologs
Symbol | Species | |
---|---|---|
Nefh | Mus musculus | |
Nefh | Rattus norvegicus |
Links to external resources
Changes associated with this gene
GO Terms
GO ID | GO Term | GO Category | |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0000226 | microtubule cytoskeleton organization | biological_process | |
GO:0007399 | nervous system development | biological_process | |
GO:0008219 | cell death | biological_process | |
GO:0045110 | intermediate filament bundle assembly | biological_process | |
GO:0060052 | neurofilament cytoskeleton organization | biological_process | |
GO:0005739 | mitochondrion | cellular_component | |
GO:0005882 | intermediate filament | cellular_component | |
GO:0005883 | neurofilament | cellular_component | |
GO:0030424 | axon | cellular_component | |
GO:0003674 | molecular_function | molecular_function | |