epoxide hydrolase 1, microsomal (xenobiotic)

Symbol

EPHX1 (may also be known as: None)

Organism

Human

Description

Epoxide hydrolase is a critical biotransformation enzyme that converts epoxides from the degradation of aromatic compounds to trans-dihydrodiols which can be conjugated and excreted from the body. Epoxide hydrolase functions in both the activation and detoxification of epoxides. Mutations in this gene cause preeclampsia, epoxide hydrolase deficiency or increased epoxide hydrolase activity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Orthologs

SymbolSpecies
CELE_W01A11.1 Caenorhabditis elegans
Jheh3 Drosophila melanogaster
ephx1 Danio rerio
Ephx1 Mus musculus
Ephx1 Rattus norvegicus

Links to external resources

Changes associated with this gene

GO Terms

GO IDGO TermGO Category
GO:0006725 cellular aromatic compound metabolic process biological_process
GO:0009636 response to toxin biological_process
GO:0014070 response to organic cyclic compound biological_process
GO:0019439 aromatic compound catabolic process biological_process
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum cellular_component
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane cellular_component
GO:0005792 microsome cellular_component
GO:0016020 membrane cellular_component
GO:0016021 integral to membrane cellular_component
GO:0004301 epoxide hydrolase activity molecular_function
GO:0016787 hydrolase activity molecular_function
GO:0033961 cis-stilbene-oxide hydrolase activity molecular_function