collagen, type VIII, alpha 2
Symbol
COL8A2
(may also be known as: None)
Organism
Human
Description
This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
Orthologs
Symbol | Species | |
---|---|---|
col8a2 | Danio rerio | |
Col8a2 | Mus musculus | |
Col8a2 | Rattus norvegicus |
Links to external resources
Changes associated with this gene
GO Terms
GO ID | GO Term | GO Category | |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0001525 | angiogenesis | biological_process | |
GO:0016337 | cell-cell adhesion | biological_process | |
GO:0030198 | extracellular matrix organization | biological_process | |
GO:0048593 | camera-type eye morphogenesis | biological_process | |
GO:0050673 | epithelial cell proliferation | biological_process | |
GO:0005576 | extracellular region | cellular_component | |
GO:0005578 | proteinaceous extracellular matrix | cellular_component | |
GO:0005581 | collagen | cellular_component | |
GO:0005604 | basement membrane | cellular_component | |
GO:0031012 | extracellular matrix | cellular_component | |
GO:0005201 | extracellular matrix structural constituent | molecular_function | |
GO:0030674 | protein binding, bridging | molecular_function | |