E2F transcription factor 2

Symbol

E2F2 (may also be known as: None)

Organism

Human

Description

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the E2F family of transcription factors. The E2F family plays a crucial role in the control of cell cycle and action of tumor suppressor proteins and is also a target of the transforming proteins of small DNA tumor viruses. The E2F proteins contain several evolutionally conserved domains found in most members of the family. These domains include a DNA binding domain, a dimerization domain which determines interaction with the differentiation regulated transcription factor proteins (DP), a transactivation domain enriched in acidic amino acids, and a tumor suppressor protein association domain which is embedded within the transactivation domain. This protein and another 2 members, E2F1 and E2F3, have an additional cyclin binding domain. This protein binds specifically to retinoblastoma protein pRB in a cell-cycle dependent manner, and it exhibits overall 46% amino acid identity to E2F1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Orthologs

SymbolSpecies
LOC568846 Danio rerio
E2f2 Mus musculus
LOC684111 Rattus norvegicus

Links to external resources

Changes associated with this gene

GO Terms

GO IDGO TermGO Category
GO:0000080 G1 phase of mitotic cell cycle biological_process
GO:0000278 mitotic cell cycle biological_process
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent biological_process
GO:0006367 transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter biological_process
GO:0006915 apoptotic process biological_process
GO:0051726 regulation of cell cycle biological_process
GO:0005634 nucleus cellular_component
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm cellular_component
GO:0005667 transcription factor complex cellular_component
GO:0001047 core promoter binding molecular_function
GO:0003677 DNA binding molecular_function
GO:0003700 sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity molecular_function
GO:0005515 protein binding molecular_function
GO:0008134 transcription factor binding molecular_function